Friends of the Occoquan Mills

The purpose of this organization shall be to preserve and protect, by way of promoting and encouraging research, education, reconstruction and other activities, that are related to the history of Mills in the Town of Occoquan, VA.

Next Monthly Meeting: 7:00pm Tuesday, June 15

Topic: Setting organizational goals and structure, creating research and project groups.

Workday: 10:00am Saturday, May 29

Meet at the Mill House Museum


About the 

"Friends of the Occoquan Mills"

There have always been friends of the Occoquan Mills and the Town, so we are only announcing the formation of a formal group. This town has been lucky to have residents and landowners that have always believed in the richness of the historical resources that "our" town’s forefathers have created for us.

This incarnation of "friends" was started in March of 1999 when Elijah Hedrick (13) and his father Michael Hedrick were at the ruins of the Merchant’s Mill. They both loved going to the site and reading up on the history of Occoquan and it’s mills. Both were frustrated at the condition of the site and the lack of concern about it’s future.

They decided to get trash bags and clean the site themselves and to educate the rest of the town on the importance of the mill sites. Five bags of trash, glass and debris and a few hours of talking and they had created the "Friends of the Occoquan Mills".

They started by collecting historical data on the town and the mills and created a web site with all their findings. Next they went looking for members and the rest is still to be written.

Brief Occoquan History

1734 Occoquan was identified as a town early. There were public warehouses for tobacco, which was then shipped to many foreign ports.

1749 Charles Ewell and John Ballendine established iron furnaces on the Occoquan River in 1755.

1757 A water powered Country Grist Mill operated until 1890.

1758 John Ballendine built Rockledge, his 11 room home overlooking the town. Ballendine, an industrial entrepreneur of his time, is considered the founder of Occoquan.

1759 Merchant's Mill, so called because merchants owned it and came from the local towns and communities, became the second grist mill in Occoquan.

1790 Merchant's Mill became a fully automated grist mill. The grain was completely processed from barge or wagon to the mill and returned to the carrier with the aid of one man. George Washington used this automated operation as a model for the Mount Vernon Grist Mill.

1828 One of the first Cotton mills in Virginia was built. It was four stories high. Both wool and cotton were processed on the 1000 spindles. It was destroyed during the Civil War by the Union Army.

~ Our New Web Site! ~

Please look around, learn, think and Help!

We have gathered Mill histories, project ideas, resource links with old photos and paintings of the Merchant’s Mill, Cotton Factory and buildings around town.

Friends of the Occoquan Mills

www.historicprincewilliam.org/fom/

~ Web Sites and Friends ~

Historic Prince William

www.historicprincewilliam.org

Official Occoquan Town Site

www.occoquan.org

Merchant’s Mill Clean-up Day

Please come out and help with the work, learn about the site and meet new people!

Date: Saturday, May 29th

Time: 10:00am

Purpose:

To make the ruins of the Merchant’s Mill more accessible to citizens and visitors and add a safer environment for learning and enjoying our town’s history

Increase the ability of the police to more quickly and safely monitor the site on their regular routine town walking inspections.

Event:

Clean up

Historical Tour of Site

Free Literature

Refreshments/Bake Sale

Project:

Remove Dead Wood and Trash

Trim Trees and Brush

Over Look Safety Barrier (Safety)

Path (Make the site more accessible)

Straw and Seed

Light the Site (Night time safety)

Informational Kiosk

Sponsors:

Friends of the Occoquan Mills

F.C.W.A

Historic Prince William

Prince William County’s

"Centuries of Pride and Progress"

Other Project Ideas

We are always looking for good ideas and help!

Clean and Maintain

  • Monitor and Protect the Site
  • Collect trash from area on regular schedule.
  • Clear away dead wood
Collect and Catalog
  • Invite or hire archeological experts to determine what is still left at sites. 
  • Work with "Historic Occoquan Inc." to catalog and collect all items of historical importance
Interpretive Path
  • Make a safer path system to see what is left of Mill complex.
  • Create information kiosk at points on the path.
Recreate Mill Complex
  • Larger Town Museum area
  • Gift shop of "Occoquan Items"
  • Historical Research/ Resource area
  • Maritime Museum
Living History Area
  • Living History "Real Mill" area
  • Working Grinding stone
  • Sell flour
River Dock/Walk
  • Work towards a river access solution
Open Space
  • Park space at Cotton Factory site.
Amphitheater
  • Sound stage or Community events
Who is 

"Friends of the Occoquan Mills"?

The group is a "grass-roots" organization that is proud to boast that we are gaining members faster then we can keep up with them.

We are made up of town residents, merchants, some waterfront property owners, a couple of the members of Council, local Police Officers, State Delegate Michele McQuigg, and the Fairfax County Water Authority.

We are always looking for people that have a "can-do" attitude and are ready to have their actions do the talking.

This is a "by the people, for the people" group and will not be political for reasons of being "all inclusive" and free of red tape.

WE NEED YOU TO HELP…PLEASE!

What You Can Do:
  1. Join!
  2. Clean-Up Efforts
  3. Research the Mills and the Town
  4. Write for this Newsletter
  5. Fundraising Ideas
  6. Tell friends and neighbors
Contact:

"Friends of the Occoquan Mills"

c/o

Elijah Hedrick

310B Poplar Alley, Occoquan, Va., 22125

703.490.6674

myk@tidalwave.net

www.historicprincewilliam.org/fom/